The brain is one of the essential organs responsible for functions like controlling your memory, thought, vision, and breathing. If something odd like decreased blood flow to the brain occurs, it may malfunction and cause life-threatening problems. Considering cerebral vascular neurosurgery Conroe might be the only way out in such situations.
Surgery may be the most effective option if your physician detects a cerebrovascular disease. These cerebrovascular surgeries are effective in treating numerous complications. The following are conditions a surgeon may administer cerebral vascular neurosurgery.
Arteriovenous Malformation
Arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is an irregular tangle consisting of arteries that would supply brain tissue and veins responsible for draining brain tissue. Common symptoms of this condition include nausea, seizures, and tingling sensation. Your doctor will want to know about your symptoms before performing a physical exam.
Treatments vary depending on factors like size and type of AVM, your symptoms, and age. Your surgeon can recommend surgery to eliminate the AVM. The provider makes a small incision near the VM and covers the surrounding veins and arteries to prevent bleeding, then surgically eliminates the AVM.
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) refers to bleeding in the region between your thin tissues and the brain responsible for covering and safeguarding it. It mainly results from a ruptured brain aneurysm or head trauma. Common symptoms include a stiff neck, sudden weakness, nausea, and decreased alertness.
Depending on your symptoms and physical exam, if your physician suspects SAH exists, they can request a computed tomogram (CT) scan. To address this issue, you will need surgery. Surgery helps eliminate significant collections of blood or repair the aneurysm.
Transient Ischemic Attack
Transient ischemic attack (TIA) begins like a stroke and lasts for several minutes up to 24 hours. Most people at risk of getting TIA include males, adults, and those with a history of stroke. Popular symptoms you may notice include severe headache, numbness in the legs or face, and trouble walking.
Your surgeon may perform simple checks to screen your muscle strength, vision, and speaking ability. Diagnostic screenings comprise magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or CT scans. Once confirmed, your surgeon can administer either carotid endarterectomy or carotid angioplasty and stenting.
Moyamoya Disease
This condition impacts the blood vessels in the brain. If you have Moyamoya disease, at least one carotid artery shrinks or closes. Common signs may include headaches, brain hemorrhage, and developmental delays.
If your healthcare provider presumes the disorder, they may recommend cerebral arteriography or MRI scans. Your provider will suggest surgery if detected since medications cannot prevent blood vessels from shrinking. Bypass surgery is vital to open the narrowed blood vessels and bypass the clogged arteries.
Brain Aneurysm
A brain aneurysm is a bulge in a weak area of your artery in or near the brain. When the artery ruptures, blood spills into the nearby brain tissues. The blood may insert extra pressure on the brain tissue, causing it to swell.
Ruptures can cause severe health complications like death, seizures, and hemorrhagic stroke. This condition requires instant surgery to prevent severe complications. The surgery is vital in preventing brain bleeding and maintains an intact aneurysm from enlarging.
Cerebrovascular diseases can be overwhelming as the blocking of blood vessels they cause can be detrimental to your overall wellness. Cerebral vascular surgery has proved to be a dual-edged procedure for cerebral and vascular concerns. It offers lifesaving treatments for severe vascular complications.
This option’s versatility is another advantage, as your surgeon can use it to treat several cerebrovascular diseases. Depending on your age, type of disease, and other health complications, your provider will decide on the most effective surgery. You should visit your local neurologist to confirm your eligibility for this treatment.